100 lines
3.2 KiB
YAML
100 lines
3.2 KiB
YAML
abstract: 'Purpose - This chapter examines how gender, parenthood, and partner''s
|
|
|
|
employment are related to individual''s employment patterns, analyzing
|
|
|
|
paid work at individual and household levels.
|
|
|
|
Methodology/approach - Analyses use individual- level data from the
|
|
|
|
Luxembourg Income Study (LIS) wave 5 for 19 countries, for adults aged
|
|
|
|
25- 45. We use logistic regression and a two-stage Heckman sample
|
|
|
|
selection correction procedure to estimate the effects of gender and
|
|
|
|
parenthood on the probabilities of employment and full-time employment.
|
|
|
|
Findings - The variation between mothers and childless women is larger
|
|
|
|
than that between childless men and childless women; differences in
|
|
|
|
women''s employment patterns are driven by gendered parenthood,
|
|
|
|
controlling for women''s human capital, partnered status and household
|
|
|
|
income. Fathers and mothers'' employment hours in the same household vary
|
|
|
|
cross-nationally.
|
|
|
|
Mothers'' employment behaviors can identify important differences in the
|
|
|
|
strategies countries have pursued to balance work and family life.
|
|
|
|
Research implications - Important differences between childless women
|
|
|
|
and mothers exist; employment analyses need to recognize the variation
|
|
|
|
in employment hours among women, and how women''s hours are related to
|
|
|
|
partners'' hours. Further research should consider factors that shape
|
|
|
|
employment cross-nationally, as well as how these relate to differences
|
|
|
|
in wages and occupational gender segregation.
|
|
|
|
Practical implications - Employment choices of women and mothers must be
|
|
|
|
understood in terms of employment hours, not simply employment, and
|
|
|
|
within the context of partners'' employment.
|
|
|
|
Originality/value of paper - Our chapter clarifies the wide dispersion
|
|
|
|
of employment hours across countries - and how men''s and women''s
|
|
|
|
employment hours are linked and related to parenthood.'
|
|
affiliation: 'Misra, J (Corresponding Author), Univ Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003
|
|
USA.
|
|
|
|
Misra, Joya; Budig, Michelle J.; Boeckmann, Irene, Univ Massachusetts, Amherst,
|
|
MA 01003 USA.'
|
|
author: Misra, Joya and Budig, Michelle J. and Boeckmann, Irene
|
|
author_list:
|
|
- family: Misra
|
|
given: Joya
|
|
- family: Budig
|
|
given: Michelle J.
|
|
- family: Boeckmann
|
|
given: Irene
|
|
booktitle: 'COMPARING EUROPEAN WORKERS, PT A: EXPERIENCES AND INEQUALITIES'
|
|
da: '2023-09-28'
|
|
doi: 10.1108/S0277-2833(2011)0000022009
|
|
editor: Brady, D
|
|
files: []
|
|
isbn: 978-1-84950-946-6
|
|
issn: 0277-2833
|
|
keywords: Employment; gender; parenthood; motherhood
|
|
keywords-plus: 'WOMENS EMPLOYMENT; FAMILY POLICIES; SEX SEGREGATION; INEQUALITY;
|
|
|
|
FERTILITY; BEHAVIOR; GERMANY; TRENDS; MENS'
|
|
language: English
|
|
number: A
|
|
number-of-cited-references: '56'
|
|
orcid-numbers: Misra, Joya/0000-0002-9427-3952
|
|
pages: 169-207
|
|
papis_id: d6c7cedb79d168db38f954884ea97d6b
|
|
ref: Misra2011crossnationalpattern
|
|
researcherid-numbers: 'Budig, Michelle/AAA-9207-2022
|
|
|
|
'
|
|
series: Research in the Sociology of Work
|
|
times-cited: '15'
|
|
title: CROSS-NATIONAL PATTERNS IN INDIVIDUAL AND HOUSEHOLD EMPLOYMENT AND WORK HOURS
|
|
BY GENDER AND PARENTHOOD
|
|
type: article
|
|
unique-id: WOS:000291032900007
|
|
usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
|
|
usage-count-since-2013: '8'
|
|
volume: '22'
|
|
web-of-science-categories: Sociology
|
|
year: '2011'
|