135 lines
4.6 KiB
YAML
135 lines
4.6 KiB
YAML
abstract: 'BackgroundProviding unpaid support to family and friends with disabling
|
|
|
|
health conditions can limit a carer''s capacity to participate in
|
|
|
|
employment. The emotional support needs and unpredictability of caring
|
|
|
|
for people with mental illness may be particularly demanding. While
|
|
|
|
previous research suggests variable employment rates across carers for
|
|
|
|
different conditions, there are limited data on mental health carers
|
|
|
|
specifically.MethodsThis study analysed employment patterns for
|
|
|
|
working-age, co-resident carers of adults with mental illness in an
|
|
|
|
Australian cross-sectional household survey, the 2015 Survey of
|
|
|
|
Disability, Ageing and Carers.ResultsSignificantly more mental health
|
|
|
|
carers were not employed (42.3\%, 95\% CI: 36.6-48.1) compared to
|
|
|
|
non-carers (24.0\%, 95\% CI: 23.5-24.6). Employed mental health carers
|
|
|
|
were more likely to work fewer than 16h per week (carers: 17.2\%, 95\%
|
|
|
|
CI: 12.8-22.8, vs. non-carers: 11.7\%, 95\% CI: 11.3-12.1) and in lower
|
|
|
|
skilled occupations (carers: 22.6, 95\% CI: 17.5-28.7, vs. non-carers:
|
|
|
|
15.7, 95\% CI: 15.1-16.2). Among the sub-group of primary mental health
|
|
|
|
carers, 25.8\% (95\% CI: 15.6-39.5) had reduced their working hours to
|
|
|
|
care and a further 26.4\% (95\% CI: 17.2-38.2) stopped working
|
|
|
|
altogether. In corresponding comparisons between mental health carers
|
|
|
|
and carers for people with other cognitive/behavioural conditions, and
|
|
|
|
physical conditions with or without secondary mental illness, there were
|
|
|
|
no differences except that mental health carers were more likely to be
|
|
|
|
working in a lower skilled occupation than other cognitive/behavioural
|
|
|
|
condition carers (14.8\% of the latter, 95\% CI 10.1-21.2). Multivariate
|
|
|
|
logistic regression analyses revealed that female mental health carers
|
|
|
|
were less likely to be employed if they were aged 35-54, had no
|
|
|
|
post-secondary education, had a disability, or cared for someone with
|
|
|
|
severe activity limitations. For male mental health carers, having a
|
|
|
|
disability or caring for someone with severe limitations or who did not
|
|
|
|
receive paid assistance were significantly associated with not being
|
|
|
|
employed.ConclusionsThese results highlight the employment disadvantage
|
|
|
|
experienced by mental health carers compared to non-carers, and
|
|
|
|
similarities in employment patterns across carers for different
|
|
|
|
conditions. Improving the availability of paid support services for
|
|
|
|
people with mental illness may be an important target to assist carers
|
|
|
|
to maintain their own employment.'
|
|
affiliation: 'Diminic, S (Corresponding Author), Univ Queensland, Fac Med, Sch Publ
|
|
Hlth, Brisbane, Qld, Australia.
|
|
|
|
Diminic, S (Corresponding Author), Queensland Ctr Mental Hlth Res, Policy \& Epidemiol
|
|
Grp, Pk Ctr Mental Hlth, Locked Bag 500, Brisbane, Qld 4108, Australia.
|
|
|
|
Diminic, Sandra; Hielscher, Emily; Harris, Meredith G., Univ Queensland, Fac Med,
|
|
Sch Publ Hlth, Brisbane, Qld, Australia.
|
|
|
|
Diminic, Sandra; Hielscher, Emily; Harris, Meredith G., Queensland Ctr Mental Hlth
|
|
Res, Policy \& Epidemiol Grp, Pk Ctr Mental Hlth, Locked Bag 500, Brisbane, Qld
|
|
4108, Australia.
|
|
|
|
Hielscher, Emily, Univ Queensland, Ctr Clin Res, Brisbane, Qld, Australia.'
|
|
article-number: '587'
|
|
author: Diminic, Sandra and Hielscher, Emily and Harris, Meredith G.
|
|
author-email: sandra\_diminic@qcmhr.uq.edu.au
|
|
author_list:
|
|
- family: Diminic
|
|
given: Sandra
|
|
- family: Hielscher
|
|
given: Emily
|
|
- family: Harris
|
|
given: Meredith G.
|
|
da: '2023-09-28'
|
|
doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-6822-1
|
|
eissn: 1471-2458
|
|
files: []
|
|
journal: BMC PUBLIC HEALTH
|
|
keywords: 'Australia; Caregivers; Informal care; Mental disorders; Employment;
|
|
|
|
Labour force'
|
|
keywords-plus: 'QUALITY-OF-LIFE; OPPORTUNITY COSTS; AUSTRALIAN CARERS; WORKING CARERS;
|
|
|
|
PROVIDING CARE; PAID WORK; CAREGIVERS; PEOPLE; HOME; PSYCHOSIS'
|
|
language: English
|
|
month: MAY 16
|
|
number-of-cited-references: '50'
|
|
orcid-numbers: 'Hielscher, Emily/0000-0002-0559-5256
|
|
|
|
Diminic, Sandra/0000-0001-8742-8816
|
|
|
|
Harris, Meredith/0000-0003-0096-729X
|
|
|
|
Diminic, Sandra/0000-0001-8742-8816'
|
|
papis_id: 797c8a61b580e4a73bf03e1a35724d85
|
|
ref: Diminic2019employmentdisadvanta
|
|
researcherid-numbers: 'Hielscher, Emily/T-5825-2019
|
|
|
|
Diminic, Sandra/ABC-2127-2020
|
|
|
|
Harris, Meredith/ABD-3049-2020
|
|
|
|
Diminic, Sandra/O-7572-2016'
|
|
times-cited: '4'
|
|
title: 'Employment disadvantage and associated factors for informal carers of adults
|
|
with mental illness: are they like other disability carers?'
|
|
type: article
|
|
unique-id: WOS:000468435000008
|
|
usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
|
|
usage-count-since-2013: '13'
|
|
volume: '19'
|
|
web-of-science-categories: Public, Environmental \& Occupational Health
|
|
year: '2019'
|