99 lines
3.4 KiB
YAML
99 lines
3.4 KiB
YAML
abstract: 'Orphan and vulnerable children (OVC) often have worse educational,
|
|
|
|
developmental, nutritional, and behavioral outcomes than non-OVC. Much
|
|
|
|
of these disparities come from reduced household earnings due to the
|
|
|
|
loss of parental income. The present study used conditional process
|
|
|
|
analysis to evaluate income and savings among OVC households, using
|
|
|
|
cross-sectional data from 1,060 OVC in a 3-year Kenyan empowerment
|
|
|
|
program that combined elements of cash transfer, psychosocial support,
|
|
|
|
and small business entrepreneurship. Higher monthly earnings were
|
|
|
|
significantly associated with program participation in a graded fashion.
|
|
|
|
Approximately one-third of the association was mediated by material
|
|
|
|
inputs, indicating that a substantial portion may be explained by other
|
|
|
|
unobserved program elements. Eighty-five percent of increased rates of
|
|
|
|
saving money in the past year were mediated by improved monthly income,
|
|
|
|
cash transferred and improved food consumption. Data analysis highlights
|
|
|
|
the need for multisectoral approaches and the need for more research to
|
|
|
|
understand how to improve household economic stability among OVC. Key
|
|
|
|
Practitioner Message: center dot Orphans and vulnerable children (OVC)
|
|
|
|
are at risk of greater poverty, leading to multiple developmental and
|
|
|
|
health challenges; center dot Current policy in Kenya to offset costs of
|
|
|
|
caring for OVC utilizes monthly cash transfers to households providing
|
|
|
|
care for OVC; center dot The present study found that increases in
|
|
|
|
monthly income in an OVC multisectoral empowerment program were largely
|
|
|
|
due to factors beyond the material inputs.'
|
|
affiliation: 'Goodman, ML (Corresponding Author), Univ Texas Med Branch, Internal
|
|
Med, 301 Univ Blvd,M Graves 4-314C, Galveston, TX 77555 USA.
|
|
|
|
Goodman, ML (Corresponding Author), Sodzo Int, OVC Res, 4100 Main St, Houston, TX
|
|
77002 USA.
|
|
|
|
Goodman, Michael L.; Keiser, Philip H.; Raimer-Goodman, Lauren, Univ Texas Med Branch,
|
|
Internal Med, 301 Univ Blvd,M Graves 4-314C, Galveston, TX 77555 USA.
|
|
|
|
Goodman, Michael L., Sodzo Int, OVC Res, 4100 Main St, Houston, TX 77002 USA.
|
|
|
|
Gitari, Stanley, Maua Methodist Hosp, Community Hlth, Maua Eastern, Kenya.'
|
|
author: Goodman, Michael L. and Gitari, Stanley and Keiser, Philip H. and Raimer-Goodman,
|
|
Lauren
|
|
author-email: migoodma@utmb.edu
|
|
author_list:
|
|
- family: Goodman
|
|
given: Michael L.
|
|
- family: Gitari
|
|
given: Stanley
|
|
- family: Keiser
|
|
given: Philip H.
|
|
- family: Raimer-Goodman
|
|
given: Lauren
|
|
da: '2023-09-28'
|
|
doi: 10.1111/ijsw.12226
|
|
eissn: 1468-2397
|
|
files: []
|
|
issn: 1369-6866
|
|
journal: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL WELFARE
|
|
keywords: 'social welfare policy; social and economic justice; quantitative
|
|
|
|
research; international social work; Kenya; youth development'
|
|
keywords-plus: 'SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA; HEALTH; PROGRAM; POVERTY; EDUCATION; TRANSFERS;
|
|
|
|
OUTCOMES; GENDER; YOUTH; WATER'
|
|
language: English
|
|
month: JAN
|
|
number: '1'
|
|
number-of-cited-references: '57'
|
|
orcid-numbers: Goodman, Michael/0000-0003-1779-4698
|
|
pages: 37-48
|
|
papis_id: b0003ecd020f529ab4a23f63292e7e3a
|
|
ref: Goodman2017economicempowerment
|
|
times-cited: '2'
|
|
title: 'Economic empowerment or cash-dependency for orphans and vulnerable children
|
|
in Kenya: Evidence from an alternative to cash-only models'
|
|
type: article
|
|
unique-id: WOS:000393681400004
|
|
usage-count-last-180-days: '1'
|
|
usage-count-since-2013: '16'
|
|
volume: '26'
|
|
web-of-science-categories: Social Work
|
|
year: '2017'
|