wow-inequalities/02-data/intermediate/wos_sample/35fcf994f066ba9bd1ef3039dfeb0758-lorena-ruano-ana-an/info.yaml

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abstract: 'Introduction: The United Nations presented a set of Millennium
Development Goals that aimed to improve social and economic development
and eradicate poverty by 2015. Most low and middle-income countries will
not meet these goals and today there is a need to set new development
agenda, especially when it comes to health. The paper presents the
findings from a community consultation process carried out within the
Goals and Governance for Global Health (GO4Health) research consortium
in Guatemala, which aims to identify community needs and expectations
around public policies and health services.
Methods: Through a participative and open consultation process with
experts, civil society organizations and members of the research team,
the municipalities of Tectitan and Santa Maria Nebaj were selected. A
community consultation process was undertaken with community members and
community leaders. Group discussions and in-depth interviews were
conducted and later analyzed using thematic analysis, a qualitative
method that can be used to analyze data in a way that allows for the
identification of recurrent patterns that can be grouped into categories
and themes, was used.
Findings: Following the Go4Health framework''s domains for understanding
health-related needs, the five themes identified were health, social
determinants of health, essential health needs and their provision,
roles and responsibilities of relevant stakeholders and community
participation in decision-making. Participants reported high levels of
discrimination related to ethnicity, to being poor and to living in
rural areas. Ethnicity played a major role in how community members feel
they are cared for in the health system.
Conclusion: Achieving health goals in a context of deep-rooted
inequality and marginalization requires going beyond the simple
expansion of health services and working with developing trusting
relationships between health service providers and community members.
Involving community members in decision-making processes that shape
policies will contribute to a larger process of community empowerment
and democratization. Still, findings from the region show that tackling
these issues may prove complicated and require going beyond the health
system, as this lack of trust and discrimination has permeated to all
public policies that deal with indigenous and rural populations.'
affiliation: 'Ruano, AL (Corresponding Author), Univ Bergen, Ctr Int Hlth, Bergen,
Norway.
Lorena Ruano, Ana, Univ Bergen, Ctr Int Hlth, Bergen, Norway.
Lorena Ruano, Ana; Sanchez, Silvia; Jose Jerez, Fernando; Flores, Walter, Ctr Estudios
Gobernanza Sistemas Salud, Guatemala City, Guatemala.'
article-number: '57'
author: Lorena Ruano, Ana and Sanchez, Silvia and Jose Jerez, Fernando and Flores,
Walter
author-email: ana.lorena.ruano@cih.uib.no
author_list:
- family: Lorena Ruano
given: Ana
- family: Sanchez
given: Silvia
- family: Jose Jerez
given: Fernando
- family: Flores
given: Walter
da: '2023-09-28'
doi: 10.1186/1475-9276-13-57
eissn: 1475-9276
files: []
journal: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR EQUITY IN HEALTH
keywords: 'Guatemala; Community participation; Community consultations; Go4Health;
Millennium development goals; Sustainable development goals'
language: English
month: OCT 10
number-of-cited-references: '34'
orcid-numbers: Ruano, Ana Lorena/0000-0003-3913-4228
papis_id: 3fad851dea1e53272512eaceaa633a31
ref: Lorenaruano2014makingpostmdg
researcherid-numbers: Ruano, Ana Lorena/AAA-1656-2021
times-cited: '10'
title: 'Making the post-MDG global health goals relevant for highly inequitable societies:
findings from a consultation with marginalized populations in Guatemala'
type: article
unique-id: WOS:000345533000001
usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
usage-count-since-2013: '11'
volume: '13'
web-of-science-categories: Public, Environmental \& Occupational Health
year: '2014'