89 lines
3 KiB
YAML
89 lines
3 KiB
YAML
abstract: 'Purpose of Review To explore transition to employment and social
|
|
|
|
enterprise (SE) models for people labeled with intellectual and
|
|
|
|
developmental disabilities (IDD), assess the benefits and drawbacks of
|
|
|
|
SEs, and discuss the potential implications for realizing the United
|
|
|
|
Nations Convention on the Rights for Persons with Disabilities (UNCRPD)
|
|
|
|
in international contexts.
|
|
|
|
Recent Findings Although the UNCRPD promotes employment as a human
|
|
|
|
right, people labeled with IDD continue to experience barriers to labor
|
|
|
|
market participation. Sheltered workshops and supported employment are
|
|
|
|
common paths to employment. SEs are alternatives that are driven by a
|
|
|
|
mission or cause that benefits the community.
|
|
|
|
Summary SEs can address issues of unemployment and social exclusion of
|
|
|
|
people with IDD. Drawbacks include limited transition to paid positions,
|
|
|
|
lack of public awareness of their purpose, and unclear implementation
|
|
|
|
guidelines. SEs can help in contexts where disability services are less
|
|
|
|
developed, provide opportunities to challenge negative perceptions of
|
|
|
|
disability, and promote inclusion and access to employment for people
|
|
|
|
labeled with IDD.'
|
|
affiliation: 'Babikian, VA (Corresponding Author), Univ Toronto, Rehabil Sci Inst,
|
|
500 Univ Ave, Toronto, ON M5G1V7, Canada.
|
|
|
|
Babikian, VA (Corresponding Author), Azrieli Adult Neurodev Ctr, Ctr Addict \& Mental
|
|
Hlth, Toronto, ON, Canada.
|
|
|
|
Babikian, VA (Corresponding Author), Therapists Armenia, Great Neck 11023, NY USA.
|
|
|
|
Babikian, V. Armineh; Hamdani, Yani, Univ Toronto, Rehabil Sci Inst, 500 Univ Ave,
|
|
Toronto, ON M5G1V7, Canada.
|
|
|
|
Babikian, V. Armineh; Hamdani, Yani, Azrieli Adult Neurodev Ctr, Ctr Addict \& Mental
|
|
Hlth, Toronto, ON, Canada.
|
|
|
|
Babikian, V. Armineh, Therapists Armenia, Great Neck 11023, NY USA.
|
|
|
|
Hamdani, Yani, Univ Toronto, Dept Occupat Sci \& Occupat Therapy, Toronto, ON, Canada.'
|
|
author: Babikian, V. Armineh and Hamdani, Yani
|
|
author-email: 'armineh.babikian@mail.utoronto.ca
|
|
|
|
y.hamdani@utoronto.ca'
|
|
author_list:
|
|
- family: Babikian
|
|
given: V. Armineh
|
|
- family: Hamdani
|
|
given: Yani
|
|
da: '2023-09-28'
|
|
doi: 10.1007/s40474-023-00267-7
|
|
earlyaccessdate: FEB 2023
|
|
eissn: 2196-2987
|
|
files: []
|
|
journal: CURRENT DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS REPORTS
|
|
keywords: 'Intellectual and developmental disabilities; Social enterprises;
|
|
|
|
Inclusion; Employment; International development; Disability rights'
|
|
keywords-plus: OUTCOMES; WORK
|
|
language: English
|
|
month: MAR
|
|
number: '1'
|
|
number-of-cited-references: '32'
|
|
orcid-numbers: Hamdani, Yani/0000-0002-0340-8672
|
|
pages: 40-46
|
|
papis_id: 7b62a3f23fb22cf4b7ac07aa9d8af4ff
|
|
ref: Babikian2023socialenterprises
|
|
times-cited: '0'
|
|
title: Social Enterprises and Transition to Employment for People Labeled with Intellectual
|
|
and Developmental Disabilities
|
|
type: article
|
|
unique-id: WOS:000928926900001
|
|
usage-count-last-180-days: '2'
|
|
usage-count-since-2013: '4'
|
|
volume: '10'
|
|
web-of-science-categories: Psychology, Developmental; Neurosciences; Rehabilitation
|
|
year: '2023'
|