81 lines
2.6 KiB
YAML
81 lines
2.6 KiB
YAML
abstract: 'The concept of social exclusion has become a central rganizing, concept
|
|
|
|
in social policy research. Indeed ``social exclusion{''''} has displaced
|
|
|
|
many of the terms formerly in use, such as ``inequality{''''},
|
|
|
|
``deprivation{''''} and ``poverty{''''}. Social exclusion is a
|
|
|
|
multidimensional concept embracing economic, social and political
|
|
|
|
deprivations, that alerts us to the significance of social identity,
|
|
|
|
culture, agency and, ultimately, power relations. In contrast to some
|
|
|
|
earlier research traditions, the perspective of social exclusion draws
|
|
|
|
our attention to how people can be ``shut out of society{''''} by their
|
|
|
|
inability to participate in customary leisure activities. The ability to
|
|
|
|
participate in leisure is the product of both access to leisure goods
|
|
|
|
and services, and a sufficient quantity of leisure time. An analysis of
|
|
|
|
Australian Household Expenditure Survey data shows that the consumption
|
|
|
|
of leisure goods and services is powerfully determined by income.
|
|
|
|
Consequently, low income can lead to exclusion from leisure
|
|
|
|
participation. However, analysis of Time Use Survey data also shows that
|
|
|
|
access to time for leisure participation is most powerfully determined
|
|
|
|
by hours of employment, family responsibilities and gender After
|
|
|
|
controlling for working hours, household income has no significant
|
|
|
|
effect on. available leisure time. A leisure-time poverty line, based on
|
|
|
|
half-median leisure time, is used to show which groups are most excluded
|
|
|
|
from leisure by time constraints. The paper concludes by considering a
|
|
|
|
range of policies to alleviate social exclusion from leisure
|
|
|
|
participation.'
|
|
affiliation: 'Bittman, M (Corresponding Author), Univ New S Wales, Social Policy Res
|
|
Ctr, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
|
|
|
|
Univ New S Wales, Social Policy Res Ctr, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.'
|
|
author: Bittman, M
|
|
author_list:
|
|
- family: Bittman
|
|
given: M
|
|
da: '2023-09-28'
|
|
doi: 10.1111/1467-9515.t01-1-00262
|
|
files: []
|
|
issn: 0144-5596
|
|
journal: SOCIAL POLICY \& ADMINISTRATION
|
|
keywords: leisure; social exclusion; Australia
|
|
keywords-plus: BUDGET
|
|
language: English
|
|
month: AUG
|
|
number: '4'
|
|
number-of-cited-references: '42'
|
|
orcid-numbers: Bittman, Michael/0000-0001-9137-5542
|
|
pages: 408-425
|
|
papis_id: 677292db8d86bd0e6305657abd79be0e
|
|
ref: Bittman2002socialparticipation
|
|
times-cited: '44'
|
|
title: 'Social participation and family welfare: The money and time costs of leisure
|
|
in Australia'
|
|
type: article
|
|
unique-id: WOS:000177213100007
|
|
usage-count-last-180-days: '1'
|
|
usage-count-since-2013: '24'
|
|
volume: '36'
|
|
web-of-science-categories: Development Studies; Public Administration; Social Issues;
|
|
Social Work
|
|
year: '2002'
|