106 lines
3.4 KiB
YAML
106 lines
3.4 KiB
YAML
abstract: 'This paper investigates long-term earnings differentials between African
|
|
|
|
American and white men using data that match respondents in the Survey
|
|
|
|
of Income and Program Participation to 30 years of their longitudinal
|
|
|
|
earnings as recorded by the Social Security Administration. Given
|
|
|
|
changing labor market conditions over three decades, we focus on how
|
|
|
|
racial differentials vary by educational level because the latter has
|
|
|
|
important and persistent effects on labor market outcomes over the
|
|
|
|
course of an entire work career. The results show that the long-term
|
|
|
|
earnings of African American men are more disadvantaged at lower levels
|
|
|
|
of educational attainment. Controlling for demographic characteristics,
|
|
|
|
work disability, and various indicators of educational achievement does
|
|
|
|
not explain the lower long-term earnings of less-educated black men in
|
|
|
|
comparison to less-educated white men. The interaction arises because
|
|
|
|
black men without a high school degree have a larger number of years of
|
|
|
|
zero earnings during their work careers. Other results show that this
|
|
|
|
racial interaction by educational level is not apparent in
|
|
|
|
cross-sectional data which do not provide information on the
|
|
|
|
accumulation of zero earnings over the course of 30 years. We interpret
|
|
|
|
these findings as indicating that compared to either less-educated white
|
|
|
|
men or highly educated black men, the long-term earnings of
|
|
|
|
less-educated African American men are likely to be more negatively
|
|
|
|
affected by the consequences of residential and economic segregation,
|
|
|
|
unemployment, being out of the labor force, activities in the informal
|
|
|
|
economy, incarceration, and poorer health.'
|
|
affiliation: 'Kim, C (Corresponding Author), Univ Kansas, Dept Sociol, 1415 Jayhawk
|
|
Blvd,Room 716, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
|
|
|
|
Sakamoto, Arthur, Texas A\&M Univ, Dept Sociol, 311 Acad Bldg,4351 TAMU, College
|
|
Stn, TX 77843 USA.
|
|
|
|
Tamborini, Christopher R., US Social Secur Adm, Off Policy Res \& Retirement Policy,
|
|
500 E St,SW,9th Floor, Washington, DC 20254 USA.
|
|
|
|
Kim, ChangHwan, Univ Kansas, Dept Sociol, 1415 Jayhawk Blvd,Room 716, Lawrence,
|
|
KS 66045 USA.'
|
|
author: Sakamoto, Arthur and Tamborini, Christopher R. and Kim, ChangHwan
|
|
author-email: 'asakamoto@tamu.edu
|
|
|
|
chris.tamborini@ssa.gov
|
|
|
|
chkim@ku.edu'
|
|
author_list:
|
|
- family: Sakamoto
|
|
given: Arthur
|
|
- family: Tamborini
|
|
given: Christopher R.
|
|
- family: Kim
|
|
given: ChangHwan
|
|
da: '2023-09-28'
|
|
doi: 10.1007/s11113-017-9453-1
|
|
eissn: 1573-7829
|
|
files: []
|
|
issn: 0167-5923
|
|
journal: POPULATION RESEARCH AND POLICY REVIEW
|
|
keywords: 'Long-term earnings; Racial inequality; Education; Administrative data;
|
|
|
|
Work disability'
|
|
keywords-plus: 'LABOR-MARKET; UNITED-STATES; WAGE INEQUALITY; RISING INEQUALITY; FIELD
|
|
|
|
EXPERIMENT; LIFE-COURSE; EMPLOYMENT; BLACK; RACE; INCARCERATION'
|
|
language: English
|
|
month: FEB
|
|
number: '1'
|
|
number-of-cited-references: '60'
|
|
orcid-numbers: 'Kim, ChangHwan/0000-0001-7149-1386
|
|
|
|
Tamborini, Christopher/0000-0002-8198-3509'
|
|
pages: 91-116
|
|
papis_id: 259024e8cbe4d46ccd41910ca1cd0102
|
|
ref: Sakamoto2018longtermearnings
|
|
researcherid-numbers: 'Kim, ChangHwan/B-3087-2017
|
|
|
|
'
|
|
times-cited: '14'
|
|
title: Long-Term Earnings Differentials Between African American and White Men by
|
|
Educational Level
|
|
type: article
|
|
unique-id: WOS:000422979000004
|
|
usage-count-last-180-days: '2'
|
|
usage-count-since-2013: '31'
|
|
volume: '37'
|
|
web-of-science-categories: Demography
|
|
year: '2018'
|