75 lines
2.2 KiB
YAML
75 lines
2.2 KiB
YAML
abstract: 'Sociologists'' principal contribution to our understanding of ascriptive
|
|
|
|
inequality has been to document race and sex disparities. We have made
|
|
|
|
little headway, however, in explaining these disparities because most
|
|
|
|
research has sought to explain variation across ascriptive groups in
|
|
|
|
more or less desirable outcomes in terms of allocators'' motives. This
|
|
|
|
approach has been inconclusive because motive-based theories cannot be
|
|
|
|
empirically tested. Our reliance on individual-level data and the
|
|
|
|
balkanization of research on ascriptive inequality into separate
|
|
|
|
specialties for groups defined by different ascriptive characteristics
|
|
|
|
have contributed to our explanatory stalemate. Explanation requires
|
|
|
|
including mechanisms in our models-the specific processes that link
|
|
|
|
groups'' ascribed characteristics to variable outcomes such as earnings.
|
|
|
|
I discuss mechanisms that contribute to variation in ascriptive
|
|
|
|
inequality at four levels of analysis-intrapsychic, interpersonal,
|
|
|
|
societal, and organizational. Redirecting our attention from motives to
|
|
|
|
mechanisms is essential for understanding inequality and-equally
|
|
|
|
important-for contributing meaningfully to social policies that will
|
|
|
|
promote social equality.'
|
|
affiliation: 'Reskin, BF (Corresponding Author), Univ Washington, Dept Sociol, Seattle,
|
|
WA 98195 USA.
|
|
|
|
Univ Washington, Dept Sociol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.'
|
|
author: Reskin, BF
|
|
author-email: reskin@u.washington.edu
|
|
author_list:
|
|
- family: Reskin
|
|
given: BF
|
|
da: '2023-09-28'
|
|
doi: 10.2307/3088900
|
|
eissn: 1939-8271
|
|
files: []
|
|
issn: 0003-1224
|
|
journal: AMERICAN SOCIOLOGICAL REVIEW
|
|
keywords-plus: 'EMPLOYMENT DISCRIMINATION LITIGATION; RACIAL WAGE INEQUALITY;
|
|
|
|
LABOR-MARKET; BLACK-WHITE; METROPOLITAN-AREAS; GENDER INEQUALITY;
|
|
|
|
COGNITIVE SKILL; SEX COMPOSITION; CIVIL-SERVICE; RACE'
|
|
language: English
|
|
month: FEB
|
|
number: '1'
|
|
number-of-cited-references: '129'
|
|
pages: 1-21
|
|
papis_id: d63a135a863c2382a8c4a348f379fd5e
|
|
ref: Reskin2003includingmechanisms
|
|
tags:
|
|
- relevant
|
|
- review
|
|
times-cited: '334'
|
|
title: Including mechanisms in our models of ascriptive inequality
|
|
type: article
|
|
unique-id: WOS:000222055600001
|
|
usage-count-last-180-days: '2'
|
|
usage-count-since-2013: '74'
|
|
volume: '68'
|
|
web-of-science-categories: Sociology
|
|
year: '2003'
|