abstract: 'Background: The association between socioeconomic position and diet in

  early childhood has mainly been addressed based on maternal education

  and household income. We aimed to assess the influence of a variety of

  social factors from different socio-ecological levels (parents,

  household and child-care) on multi-time point dietary patterns

  identified from 2 to 5 y.

  Method: This study included 974 children from the French EDEN

  mother-child cohort. Two multi-time point dietary patterns were derived

  in a previous study: they correspond to consistent exposures to either

  core-or non-core foods across 2, 3 and 5 y and were labelled

  ``Guidelines{''''} and ``Processed, fast-foods{''''}. The associations of

  various social factors collected during pregnancy (age, education level)

  or at 2-y follow-up (mother''s single status, occupation, work

  commitments, household financial disadvantage, presence of older

  siblings and child-care arrangements) with each of the two dietary

  patterns, were assessed by multivariable linear regression analysis.

  Results: The adherence to a diet close to ``Guidelines{''''} was

  positively and independently associated with both maternal and paternal

  education levels. The adherence to a diet consistently composed of

  processed and fast-foods was essentially linked with maternal variables

  (younger age and lower education level), household financial

  disadvantage, the presence of older sibling (s) and being cared for at

  home by someone other than the mother.

  Conclusions: Multiple social factors operating at different levels

  (parents, household, and child-care) were found to be associated with

  the diet of young children. Different independent predictors were found

  for each of the two longitudinal dietary patterns, suggesting distinct

  pathways of influence. Our findings further suggest that interventions

  promoting healthier dietary choices for young children should involve

  both parents and take into account not only household financial

  disadvantage but also maternal age, family size and options for

  child-care.'
affiliation: 'Lioret, S (Corresponding Author), Paris Descartes Univ, Early ORigin
  Childs Hlth \& Dev Team ORCHAD, Epidemiol \& Biostat Sorbonne Paris Cite Ctr CRESS,
  INSERM, F-75014 Paris, France.

  Camara, Soumaila; de Lauzon-Guillain, Blandine; Heude, Barbara; Charles, Marie-Aline;
  Botton, Jeremie; Plancoulaine, Sabine; Forhan, Anne; Dargent-Molina, Patricia; Lioret,
  Sandrine; EDEN Mother-Child Cohort Study Grp, Paris Descartes Univ, Early ORigin
  Childs Hlth \& Dev Team ORCHAD, Epidemiol \& Biostat Sorbonne Paris Cite Ctr CRESS,
  INSERM, F-75014 Paris, France.

  Botton, Jeremie, Univ Paris 11, Fac Pharm, F-92290 Chatenay Malabry, France.

  Saurel-Cubizolles, Marie-Josephe, Paris Descartes Univ, Obstet Perinatal \& Pediat
  Epidemiol Team EPOPe, Epidemiol \& Biostat Sorbonne Paris Cite Ctr CRESS, INSERM,
  F-75014 Paris, France.'
article-number: '122'
author: Camara, Soumaila and de Lauzon-Guillain, Blandine and Heude, Barbara and Charles,
  Marie-Aline and Botton, Jeremie and Plancoulaine, Sabine and Forhan, Anne and Saurel-Cubizolles,
  Marie-Josephe and Dargent-Molina, Patricia and Lioret, Sandrine and Grp, EDEN Mother-Child
  Cohort Study
author-email: sandrine.lioret@inserm.fr
author_list:
- family: Camara
  given: Soumaila
- family: de Lauzon-Guillain
  given: Blandine
- family: Heude
  given: Barbara
- family: Charles
  given: Marie-Aline
- family: Botton
  given: Jeremie
- family: Plancoulaine
  given: Sabine
- family: Forhan
  given: Anne
- family: Saurel-Cubizolles
  given: Marie-Josephe
- family: Dargent-Molina
  given: Patricia
- family: Lioret
  given: Sandrine
- family: Grp
  given: EDEN Mother-Child Cohort Study
da: '2023-09-28'
doi: 10.1186/s12966-015-0285-2
eissn: 1479-5868
files: []
journal: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL NUTRITION AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
keywords: 'Dietary patterns; Toddlers; Preschool children; Socio-economic position;

  Social inequalities'
keywords-plus: 'SOCIOECONOMIC POSITION; ASSOCIATIONS; HEALTH; INFANCY; DETERMINANTS;

  ADOLESCENTS; ACCEPTANCE; EDUCATION; VALIDITY; QUALITY'
language: English
month: SEP 24
number-of-cited-references: '40'
orcid-numbers: 'Bernard, Jonathan/0000-0002-6418-983X

  Lepeule, Johanna/0000-0001-8907-197X

  de Lauzon-Guillain, Blandine/0000-0001-5887-8842

  Heude, Barbara/0000-0002-1565-1629

  PLANCOULAINE, Sabine/0000-0003-0725-8306

  Dargent-Molina, Patricia/0000-0001-8596-6899

  Charles, Marie Aline/0000-0003-4025-4390

  Botton, Jérémie/0000-0002-4814-6370

  Charles, Marie Aline/0000-0003-4025-4390

  Saurel-Cubizolles, Marie-Josephe/0000-0002-2210-974X

  FRITEL, Xavier/0000-0002-4987-8127

  LIORET, Sandrine/0000-0002-2483-7820

  HANKARD, Regis/0000-0001-8450-5839

  Germa, Alice/0000-0002-0505-4986'
papis_id: 48d1fb41b538ff43ae12b518878173a9
ref: Camara2015multidimensionalityr
researcherid-numbers: 'Bernard, Jonathan/T-7064-2017

  Lepeule, Johanna/N-2579-2013

  de Lauzon-Guillain, Blandine/P-4659-2016

  Heude, Barbara/G-3095-2016

  PLANCOULAINE, Sabine/E-2824-2017

  Dargent-Molina, Patricia/N-3887-2017

  Charles, Marie Aline/F-8567-2017

  Botton, Jérémie/I-1584-2019

  Charles, Marie Aline/S-1866-2019

  Saurel-Cubizolles, Marie-Josephe/D-1571-2014

  FRITEL, Xavier/K-8566-2012

  LIORET, Sandrine/G-5568-2017

  '
times-cited: '31'
title: 'Multidimensionality of the relationship between social status and dietary
  patterns in early childhood: longitudinal results from the French EDEN mother-child
  cohort'
type: article
unique-id: WOS:000361587400001
usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
usage-count-since-2013: '20'
volume: '12'
web-of-science-categories: Nutrition \& Dietetics; Physiology
year: '2015'