abstract: 'This article assesses the extent to which welfare states reduce poverty among single mothers and all mothers. I focus on two different typologies of welfare states: one identifies the gendered assumptions underlying social policies, while the other focuses on bow welfare states and labor markets affect class inequality. Using data from the Luxembourg Income Study, I show bow tax and transfer systems and employment supports in nine Western nations affect the poverty rates of single mothers and all mothers vis-a-vis other groups. I find that, particularly in the Scandinavian nations and to a lesser extent in France, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom, the tax and transfer system, employment supports, or a combination of the two allow most single mothers to form autonomous households that escape poverty. I conclude by discussing bow these findings speak to the different typologies of welfare state regimes.' affiliation: 'Christopher, K (Corresponding Author), Univ Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA. Univ Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA.' author: Christopher, K author_list: - family: Christopher given: K da: '2023-09-28' doi: 10.1093/sp/9.1.60 files: [] issn: 1072-4745 journal: SOCIAL POLITICS keywords-plus: GENDER; CITIZENSHIP language: English month: SPR number: '1' number-of-cited-references: '34' pages: 60-86 papis_id: 8b31c3fa58b6a231da82dc7e357b7605 ref: Christopher2002welfarestate times-cited: '27' title: Welfare state regimes and mothers' poverty type: article unique-id: WOS:000176181400004 usage-count-last-180-days: '0' usage-count-since-2013: '9' volume: '9' web-of-science-categories: Social Issues; Women's Studies year: '2002'