abstract: 'The COVID-19 pandemic and the associated government-mandated shutdowns caused a historic shock to the U.S. economy and a disproportionate job loss concentrated among the working class. While an unprecedented social safety net policy response successfully offset earnings losses among lower-wage workers, the risk of continued and persistent unemployment remains higher among the working class. The key lesson from the Great Recession is that strong economic growth and a hot labor market do more to improve the economic well-being of the working class and historically disadvantaged groups than a slow recovery that relies on safety net policies to help replace lost earnings. Thus, the best way to prevent a ``k-shaped{''''} recovery is to ensure that safety net policies do not interfere with a return to the strong pre-pandemic economy once the health risk subsides and that progrowth policies that incentivize business investment and hiring are maintained.' affiliation: 'Corinth, K (Corresponding Author), Univ Chicago, Harris Sch Publ Policy, Comprehens Income Dataset Project, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. Burkhauser, Richard V., Cornell Univ, Publ Policy, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA. Corinth, Kevin, Univ Chicago, Harris Sch Publ Policy, Comprehens Income Dataset Project, Chicago, IL 60637 USA. Corinth, Kevin; Holtz-Eakin, Douglas, Council Econ Advisers, Washington, DC USA. Corinth, Kevin, Amer Enterprise Inst Publ Policy Res, Washington, DC USA. Holtz-Eakin, Douglas, Amer Act Forum, Washington, DC USA. Holtz-Eakin, Douglas, Congress Budget Off, Washington, DC USA. Holtz-Eakin, Douglas, Syracuse Univ, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA. Holtz-Eakin, Douglas, Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA.' author: Burkhauser, Richard V. and Corinth, Kevin and Holtz-Eakin, Douglas author-email: kcorinth@uchicago.edu author_list: - family: Burkhauser given: Richard V. - family: Corinth given: Kevin - family: Holtz-Eakin given: Douglas da: '2023-09-28' doi: 10.1177/00027162211031772 eissn: 1552-3349 files: [] issn: 0002-7162 journal: ANNALS OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF POLITICAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCE keywords: 'COVID-19 Recession; Great Recession; income growth; employment; safety net policy; working class' language: English month: MAY number: 1, SI number-of-cited-references: '42' pages: 314-330 papis_id: 25e6c30c94bf5d12a21a09211ea50368 ref: Burkhauser2021policieshelp times-cited: '0' title: 'Policies to Help the Working Class in the Aftermath of COVID-19: Lessons from the Great Recession' type: article unique-id: WOS:000687750000018 usage-count-last-180-days: '1' usage-count-since-2013: '8' volume: '695' web-of-science-categories: Political Science; Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary year: '2021'