abstract: 'We assess the impact of the welfare state on cross-national variation in the gender wage gap. Earnings inequality between men and women is conceptualized as resulting from their different locations in the class hierarchy, combined with the severity of wage differentials between and within classes. This decomposition contributes to identifying the relevant dimensions Of we are states and testing their impact on women''s relative earnings. Our empirical analysis is based on income and occupation-based indicators of class and utilizes microdata for 17 post-industrial societies. We find systematic differences between welfare regimes in the components of the gender gap. The evidence supports our claim that the state molds gender inequality in labor market attainments by influencing women class positions and regulating class inequality.' affiliation: 'Mandel, H (Corresponding Author), Tel Aviv Univ, Dept Sociol \& Anthropol, IL-69978 Ramat Aviv, Israel. Mandel, Hadas, Tel Aviv Univ, Dept Sociol \& Anthropol, IL-69978 Ramat Aviv, Israel. Shalev, Michael, Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, IL-91905 Jerusalem, Israel.' author: Mandel, Hadas and Shalev, Michael author-email: hadasm@post.tau.ac.il author_list: - family: Mandel given: Hadas - family: Shalev given: Michael da: '2023-09-28' files: [] issn: 0037-7732 journal: SOCIAL FORCES keywords-plus: 'SEX SEGREGATION; LABOR-MARKET; WOMENS EMPLOYMENT; FAMILY POLICIES; OECD COUNTRIES; EUROPE; INEQUALITY; WORK; INSTITUTIONS; PERSPECTIVE' language: English month: JUN number: '4' number-of-cited-references: '80' orcid-numbers: Mandel, Hadas/0000-0002-2521-0069 pages: 1873-1911 papis_id: 9e6e9b8d694c235f8321c8ad44fc052e ref: Mandel2009howwelfare researcherid-numbers: Mandel, Hadas/AAC-8497-2022 times-cited: '101' title: 'How Welfare States Shape the Gender Pay Gap: A Theoretical and Comparative Analysis' type: article unique-id: WOS:000267304800006 usage-count-last-180-days: '2' usage-count-since-2013: '76' volume: '87' web-of-science-categories: Sociology year: '2009'