abstract: 'Childcare has become a much-debated issue in all developed countries. Who should care for children, how, how much and for how long are the questions at the centre of value conflicts that shape not only policies and struggles around policies, but also individual and family choices. This article contributes to the debate in two ways. First, it presents an up-to-date overview of the different childcare packages offered by the 27 EU countries, indicating how they represent quite different understandings of proper care, as well as of proper behaviour by mothers and fathers. Second, it attempts to unravel the different dimensions implicated in the debate, going beyond the simplification of the mother''s care vs non-family care dichotomy. It concludes that an integrated research agenda, focusing both on the outcomes for labour markets and for children''s well-being, is necessary in order to develop policies that address the complex issues of choice, rights and social inequality involved in child-caring patterns.' affiliation: 'Saraceno, C (Corresponding Author), Wissensch Zentrum Berlin Sozialforsch WZB, Reichpietschufer 50, D-10785 Berlin, Germany. Wissensch Zentrum Berlin Sozialforsch WZB, D-10785 Berlin, Germany.' author: Saraceno, Chiara author-email: saraceno@wzb.eu author_list: - family: Saraceno given: Chiara da: '2023-09-28' doi: 10.1177/0011392110385971 eissn: 1461-7064 files: [] issn: 0011-3921 journal: CURRENT SOCIOLOGY keywords: childcare; childcare policies; gender roles; working mothers keywords-plus: 'SOCIAL-POLICIES; WESTERN-EUROPE; GENDER; WORK; RECONCILIATION; OPPORTUNITIES; PREFERENCES; EMPLOYMENT; MOTHERS; TIME' language: English month: JAN number: '1' number-of-cited-references: '59' pages: 78-96 papis_id: 3398551d774b41f7a91b2c57dfb68134 ref: Saraceno2011childcareneeds times-cited: '78' title: 'Childcare needs and childcare policies: A multidimensional issue' type: article unique-id: WOS:000287067900006 usage-count-last-180-days: '2' usage-count-since-2013: '42' volume: '59' web-of-science-categories: Sociology year: '2011'