abstract: 'Despite being the first country in the world to introduce paternity leave in 1978, Finland''s current national leave scheme is complex with regard to incentivizing fathers'' take-up. Taking the unique Finnish leave scheme as a case example, this article examines fathers'' motivations and barriers to leave. Although research on fathers'' take-up of leave in divergent leave policy contexts has increased dramatically, fathers'' motivations and barriers to leave have remained underresearched. The article reports on a survey sample of 852 Finnish fathers of infants who were taking paternity, parental, and other forms of leave, drawn from the Population Register Center. Results show that less than 20\% of fathers report taking no leave, with more than 80\% taking some form of leave. A multinomial logistic regression analysis indicates that father''s work, partner''s education, and family income, along with father''s wish to take a break from work and wish to facilitate mother''s return to work or studies, are the key characteristics and motivations associated with fathers'' take-up of leave. The most common barriers to fathers'' take-up of leave were related to the family''s economic situation and the father''s job. It is suggested that decreasing maternalism in the leave scheme, by extending investment in fathers'' individual well-paid leave weeks, will also help promote greater gender equality for working parents in Finland following the path of Nordic neighbors.' affiliation: 'Eerola, P (Corresponding Author), Tampere Univ, Kalevantie 5, Tampere 33014, Finland. Eerola, Petteri, Tampere Univ, Fac Social Sci, Tampere, Finland. Eerola, Petteri, UCL, London, England. O''Brien, Margaret, UCL, Child \& Family Policy, London, England. Eerola, Petteri; O''Brien, Margaret, UCL, Thomas Comm Res Unit, London, England. Lammi-Taskula, Johanna; Hietamaki, Johanna, Natl Inst Hlth \& Welf, Helsinki, Finland. Raikkonen, Eija, Univ Jyvaskyla, Fac Educ \& Psychol, Jyvaskyla, Finland.' article-number: '2158244019885389' author: Eerola, Petteri and Lammi-Taskula, Johanna and O'Brien, Margaret and Hietamaki, Johanna and Raikkonen, Eija author-email: petteri.eerola@tuni.fi author_list: - family: Eerola given: Petteri - family: Lammi-Taskula given: Johanna - family: O'Brien given: Margaret - family: Hietamaki given: Johanna - family: Raikkonen given: Eija da: '2023-09-28' doi: 10.1177/2158244019885389 files: [] issn: 2158-2440 journal: SAGE OPEN keywords: fatherhood; paternity leave; parental leave; Finland keywords-plus: 'PAID PARENTAL LEAVE; GENDER EQUALITY; CARING FATHERS; INVOLVEMENT; COUNTRIES; DIVISION; POLICIES; RIGHTS; CARE' language: English month: OCT number: '4' number-of-cited-references: '64' orcid-numbers: 'Hietamaki, Johanna/0000-0002-0387-223X Lammi-Taskula, Johanna/0000-0003-1571-2505 Eerola, Petteri/0000-0002-9563-5871' papis_id: b390e36feae1e07fff8a30706b3232b5 ref: Eerola2019fathersleave researcherid-numbers: 'Hietamäki, Johanna/ACG-9155-2022 Lammi-Taskula, Johanna/AAJ-8900-2020 ' times-cited: '21' title: 'Fathers'' Leave Take-Up in Finland: Motivations and Barriers in a Complex Nordic Leave Scheme' type: article unique-id: WOS:000493526500001 usage-count-last-180-days: '0' usage-count-since-2013: '8' volume: '9' web-of-science-categories: Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary year: '2019'