abstract: 'Over the past ten years in Italy, Spain and France, the demographic pressure and the increasing women''s participation in labour market have fuelled the expansion of the private provision of domestic and care services. In order to ensure the difficult balance between affordability, quality and job creation, each countries'' response has been different. France has developed policies to sustain the demand side introducing instruments such as vouchers and fiscal schemes, since the mid of the 2000s. Massive public funding has contributed to foster a regular market of domestic and care services and France is often presented as a ``best practices{''''} of those policies aimed at encouraging a regular private sector. Conversely in Italy and Spain, the development of a private domestic and care market has been mostly uncontrolled and without a coherent institutional design: the osmosis between a large informal market and the regular private care sector has been ensured on the supply side by migrant workers'' regularizations or the introduction of new employment regulations. The analysis presented in this paper aims to describe the response of these different policies to the challenges imposed by the current economic crisis. In dealing with the retrenchment of public expenditure and the reduced households'' purchasing power, Italy, Spain and France are experiencing greater difficulties in ensuring a regular private sector of domestic and care services. In light of that, the paper analyses the recent economic conjuncture presenting some assumptions about the future risk of deeper inequalities rising along with the increase of the process of marketization of domestic and care services in all the countries under analysis.' affiliation: 'Picchi, S (Corresponding Author), Univ Rome, Rome, Italy. Picchi, Sara, Univ Rome, Rome, Italy.' author: Picchi, Sara author-email: sara.picchi@uniroma1.it author_list: - family: Picchi given: Sara da: '2023-09-28' doi: 10.5209/rev\_INFE.2016.v7.n1.52067 files: [] issn: 2171-6080 journal: INVESTIGACIONES FEMINISTAS keywords: domestic and care services; Italy; Spain; France keywords-plus: LONG-TERM-CARE; REGIMES; EMPLOYMENT language: English number: '1' number-of-cited-references: '23' pages: 169-190 papis_id: d0699bc853ee8ef1a16ca29a26b0f676 ref: Picchi2016elderlycare researcherid-numbers: Feministas, Investigaciones/AAH-5809-2021 times-cited: '5' title: The elderly care and domestic services sector during the recent economic crisis. The case of Italy, Spain and France type: article unique-id: WOS:000407557400010 usage-count-last-180-days: '2' usage-count-since-2013: '4' volume: '7' web-of-science-categories: Women's Studies year: '2016'