abstract: 'PurposeThis study examines Covid-19-related policies as a showcase for priorities in migration governance, the role of the state and employers'' associations, as well as gaps in social security and social protection.Design/methodology/approachThis paper looks at how immigration interacts with the labour market in the Czech Republic through the prism of the varieties of capitalism framework and its relation to the concepts of labour market segmentation and flexibility.FindingsThe findings show that pandemic-related measures focused on continuously adjusting a legislative framework granting access to third-country workers. However, protective measures that would guarantee migrant workers and their families access to social rights, such as healthcare, were lacking. In this context, several lines of segmentation are observed: between migrant workers in standard employment and those in non-standard employment, when looking at their access to healthcare; between migrants hired directly by employers and those working through temporary agencies in terms of their wages, stability and protection; and, at a sectoral level, between the skilled workforce and migrants that are pushed to low-qualified poorly paid, and routinised jobs.Originality/valueThis paper expands the existing literature on the preferences and influence of governments, employers and trade unions regarding the demand for foreign labour in varieties of capitalism by adding the perspective of a Central European economic model. At the same time, its findings contribute to the understanding that labour market inequalities are not fostered on the supply side of migrant labour, through exogenous societal or cultural characteristics specific to countries of origin, but rather through institutionalised measures, practices and policies in countries of destination.' affiliation: 'Gheorghiev, O (Corresponding Author), Czech Acad Sci, Dept Gender \& Sociol, Inst Sociol, Prague, Czech Republic. Gheorghiev, Olga, Czech Acad Sci, Dept Gender \& Sociol, Inst Sociol, Prague, Czech Republic.' author: Gheorghiev, Olga author-email: olga.gheorghiev@soc.cas.cz author_list: - family: Gheorghiev given: Olga da: '2023-09-28' doi: 10.1108/IJSSP-06-2022-0162 earlyaccessdate: APR 2023 eissn: 1758-6720 files: [] issn: 0144-333X journal: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIOLOGY AND SOCIAL POLICY keywords: Labour migration; Covid-19; Healthcare; Migration policies keywords-plus: 'EUROPEAN INDUSTRIAL-RELATIONS; MIGRATION; CAPITALISM; VARIETIES; CRISIS; POLICY' language: English month: APR 24 number: 3/4, SI number-of-cited-references: '41' orcid-numbers: Gheorghiev, Olga/0000-0003-0659-3057 pages: 370-383 papis_id: c7a655f65dbd7a2f49fa52d867d66576 ref: Gheorghiev2023economicmigrants times-cited: '0' title: 'Economic migrants in the Czech segmented labour market: Covid-19 as a magnifying glass' type: article unique-id: WOS:000960634900001 usage-count-last-180-days: '9' usage-count-since-2013: '9' volume: '43' web-of-science-categories: Sociology year: '2023'