abstract: 'There has been very little detailed exploration of the relationship between wage income and household inequality in South Africa despite the relevance of this issue for many contemporary growth and development policy debates. This article is directed at such an analysis. It uses a decomposition of household income inequality by income components to highlight the dominance of wage income in driving overall income inequality. This is followed by a derailed discussion of the distribution of the unemployed across different wage-earning household categories. Many of the unemployed are seen to depend on wage earners within their households, but a significant percentage of the unemployed, especially in rural areas, have no direct link to labor market earners. In such cases, the creation of employment is essential. The conclusion explores policy implications by linking our empirical findings to South African debates over the quality versus the quantity of employment. (JEL D31, J68, O55).' affiliation: 'Leibbrandt, M (Corresponding Author), Univ Cape Town, Sch Econ, ZA-7700 Rondebosch, South Africa. Univ Cape Town, Sch Econ, ZA-7700 Rondebosch, South Africa. Univ Cape Town, Dev Policy Res Unit, ZA-7700 Rondebosch, South Africa. Univ Port Elizabeth, Dept Econ, ZA-6000 Port Elizabeth, South Africa.' author: Leibbrandt, M and Bhorat, H and Woolard, I author-email: 'murray@humanities.uct.ac.za bhorat@hiddingh.uct.ac.za ecaidw@upe.ac.za' author_list: - family: Leibbrandt given: M - family: Bhorat given: H - family: Woolard given: I da: '2023-09-28' doi: 10.1093/cep/19.1.73 eissn: 1465-7287 files: [] issn: 1074-3529 journal: CONTEMPORARY ECONOMIC POLICY keywords-plus: INCOME COMPONENTS language: English month: JAN note: '73rd Annual Meeting of the Western-Economic-Association-International, LAKE TAHOE, NV, JUN 28-JUL 02, 1998' number: '1' number-of-cited-references: '29' orcid-numbers: 'Leibbrandt, Murray/0000-0003-0829-8844 Woolard, Ingrid/0000-0003-4013-5797' pages: 73-86 papis_id: ae820d0312f29f1bae3d3c2c971825a3 ref: Leibbrandt2001householdinequality researcherid-numbers: 'Leibbrandt, Murray/E-1645-2018 ' times-cited: '7' title: Household inequality and the labor market in South Africa type: article unique-id: WOS:000166534500008 usage-count-last-180-days: '0' usage-count-since-2013: '6' volume: '19' web-of-science-categories: Economics; Public Administration year: '2001'