abstract: 'Objective. To examine the relationship between social capital and preventable hospitalizations (PHs). Data Sources. Administrative and secondary data for Florida (hospital discharge, U.S. Census, voting, nonprofits, faith-based congregations, uninsured, safety net and primary care providers, and hospital beds). Study Design. Cross-sectional, zip code-level multivariate analyses to examine the associations among social capital, primary care resources, and adult PHs and pediatric asthma hospitalizations. Data Extraction. Data were merged at the zip code-level (n=837). Principal Findings. Few of the social capital measures were independently associated with PHs: longer mean commute times (reduced bonding social capital) were related to higher adult rates; more racial and ethnic diversity (increased bridging social capital) was related to lower nonelderly adult rates but higher pediatric rates; more faith-based organizations (linking social capital) were associated with higher nonelderly adult rates. Having a safety net clinic within 20 miles was associated with lower adult rates, while general internists were associated with higher rates. More pediatricians per capita were related to higher pediatric rates. Conclusions. The importance of social capital for health care access is unclear. Some bonding and bridging ties were related to PHs, but differentially across age groups; more work is needed to operationalize linking ties.' affiliation: 'Derose, KP (Corresponding Author), RAND Corp, 1776 Main St,POB 2138, Santa Monica, CA 90407 USA. RAND Corp, Santa Monica, CA 90407 USA.' author: Derose, Kathryn Pitkin author-email: derose@rand.org author_list: - family: Derose given: Kathryn Pitkin da: '2023-09-28' doi: 10.1111/j.1475-6773.2008.00856.x files: [] issn: 0017-9124 journal: HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH keywords: 'social capital; access to care; primary care; race and ethnicity; social environment' keywords-plus: 'AFRICAN-CARIBBEAN PARTICIPATION; HEALTH-SERVICE USE; SOCIOECONOMIC-STATUS; MENTAL-HEALTH; AVOIDABLE HOSPITALIZATIONS; RESIDENTIAL SEGREGATION; INCOME INEQUALITY; MULTILEVEL ANALYSIS; INFANT-MORTALITY; UNITED-STATES' language: English month: OCT number: 5, 1 number-of-cited-references: '63' pages: 1520-1541 papis_id: 313d27bc5bdfb482136aacf09358a6ea ref: Derose2008dobonding researcherid-numbers: Dalla Zuanna, Teresa/G-3133-2015 times-cited: '22' title: Do bonding, bridging, and linking social capital affect preventable hospitalizations? type: Article unique-id: WOS:000259343800005 usage-count-last-180-days: '0' usage-count-since-2013: '26' volume: '43' web-of-science-categories: Health Care Sciences \& Services; Health Policy \& Services year: '2008'