abstract: 'Young people have to be provided with opportunities to access prosperous, resilient and fulfilling lives. Investing in education and skills is considered one of the most important ways to support young people''s well-being and to enable them to enjoy good career prospects. Using the framework of human capital theory, we explored the role of education among the factors explaining wage variation among Romanian youth. We built our analysis on micro-data for Romania from the EU Statistics on Income and Living Conditions 2020. In order to identify the most important factors influencing the wage distribution, we employed the elastic net regression approach. Moreover, we considered the phenomenon of expansion of education and ran the analysis by alternately using a traditional measure for education and a relative measure reflecting the theory of education as positional good. We ran the analysis for different cohorts of the population, focusing the discussion on the results for young people. Our findings confirm the importance of education for wage distribution together with other factors of influence, such as gender, degree of urbanization, region, sector of employment and working experience. Our conclusions are relevant for designing more effective educational and social policies to deal with various disadvantages faced by youth in Romania.' affiliation: 'Zamfir, AM (Corresponding Author), Natl Sci Res Inst Labour \& Social Protect, Dept Educ Training \& Labour Market, Bucharest 010643, Romania. Zamfir, Ana-Maria; Davidescu, Adriana AnaMaria; Mocanu, Cristina, Natl Sci Res Inst Labour \& Social Protect, Dept Educ Training \& Labour Market, Bucharest 010643, Romania. Davidescu, Adriana AnaMaria, Bucharest Univ Econ Studies, Dept Stat \& Econometr, Bucharest 010552, Romania.' article-number: '9394' author: Zamfir, Ana-Maria and Davidescu, Adriana AnaMaria and Mocanu, Cristina author-email: 'anazamfir2002@yahoo.com adriana.alexandru@csie.ase.ro mocanu@incsmps.ro' author_list: - family: Zamfir given: Ana-Maria - family: Davidescu given: Adriana AnaMaria - family: Mocanu given: Cristina da: '2023-09-28' doi: 10.3390/ijerph19159394 eissn: 1660-4601 files: [] journal: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH keywords: human capital theory; expansion of education; youth; earnings keywords-plus: REGULARIZATION; COUNTRIES; RETURNS language: English month: AUG number: '15' number-of-cited-references: '38' orcid-numbers: 'Davidescu, Adriana AnaMaria/0000-0002-9847-1200 Mocanu, Cristina/0009-0000-4775-0798' papis_id: 38e4a63ed4772dd60b1a1b5c785519a5 ref: Zamfir2022predictorseconomic researcherid-numbers: 'Zamfir, Ana/HTL-3142-2023 ' times-cited: '0' title: 'Predictors of Economic Outcomes among Romanian Youth: The Influence of Education-An Empirical Approach Based on Elastic Net Regression' type: Article unique-id: WOS:000840255600001 usage-count-last-180-days: '0' usage-count-since-2013: '0' volume: '19' web-of-science-categories: Environmental Sciences; Public, Environmental \& Occupational Health year: '2022'