abstract: 'The authors investigate the accuracy of young women''s retrospective reporting on their first substantial employment in three major, nationally representative U.S. surveys, examining hypotheses that longer recall duration, employment histories with lower salience and higher complexity, and an absence of ``anchoring{''''} biographical details will adversely affect reporting accuracy. The authors compare retrospective reports to benchmark panel survey estimates for the same cohorts. Sociodemographic groups-notably non-Hispanic white women and women with college-educated mothers-whose early employment histories at these ages are in aggregate more complex (multiple jobs) and lower in salience (more part-time jobs) are more likely to omit the occurrence of their first substantial job or employment and to misreport their first job or employment as occurring at an older age. Also, retrospective reports are skewed toward overreporting longer, therefore more salient, later jobs over shorter, earlier jobs. The relatively small magnitudes of differences, however, indicate that the retrospective questions nevertheless capture these summary indicators of first substantial employment reasonably accurately. Moreover, these differences are especially small for groups of women who are more likely to experience labor-market disadvantage and for women with early births.' affiliation: 'Shattuck, RM (Corresponding Author), Univ Maryland, Maryland Populat Res Ctr, 2105 Morrill Hall, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. Shattuck, Rachel M., Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. Rendall, Michael S., Univ Maryland, Sociol, College Pk, MD 20742 USA. Rendall, Michael S., Univ Maryland, Maryland Populat Res Ctr, 2105 Morrill Hall, College Pk, MD 20742 USA.' author: Shattuck, Rachel M. and Rendall, Michael S. author-email: rachel.m.shattuck@gmail.com author_list: - family: Shattuck given: Rachel M. - family: Rendall given: Michael S. booktitle: SOCIOLOGICAL METHODOLOGY, VOL 47 da: '2023-09-28' doi: 10.1177/0081175017723397 editor: Alwin, DF files: [] issn: 0081-1750 keywords: survey recall; life-course; first employment; retrospective reporting keywords-plus: 'MEASUREMENT ERROR; PROGRAM PARTICIPATION; DATA QUALITY; UNEMPLOYMENT; PANEL; BIAS; RELIABILITY; RECALL; MEMORY; WORK' language: English number-of-cited-references: '50' pages: 307-344 papis_id: 7dcb7d3f05cbf92da6433b117c449ccb ref: Shattuck2017retrospectivereporti series: Sociological Methodology times-cited: '7' title: RETROSPECTIVE REPORTING OF FIRST EMPLOYMENT IN THE LIFE-COURSES OF US WOMEN type: Article; Book Chapter unique-id: WOS:000432396600014 usage-count-last-180-days: '1' usage-count-since-2013: '2' volume: '47' web-of-science-categories: Sociology year: '2017'