abstract: 'Using relative poverty measures based on micro-level data from the Luxembourg Income Study, in conjunction with pooled time-series data for 14 advanced capitalist democracies between 1970 and 1997, the authors analyze separately the rate of pretax/transfer poverty and the reduction in poverty achieved by systems of taxes and transfers. Socioeconomic factors, including de-industrialization and unemployment, largely explain pre-tax/transfer poverty rates of the working-age population in these advanced capitalist democracies. The extent of redistribution (measured as poverty reduction via taxes and transfers) is explained directly by welfare state generosity and constitutional structure (number of veto points) and the strength of the political left, both in unions and in government.' affiliation: 'Moller, S (Corresponding Author), Univ N Carolina, Dept Sociol, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA. Univ N Carolina, Dept Sociol, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA.' author: Moller, S and Bradley, D and Huber, E and Nielsen, F and Stephens, JD author-email: moller@email.unc.edu author_list: - family: Moller given: S - family: Bradley given: D - family: Huber given: E - family: Nielsen given: F - family: Stephens given: JD da: '2023-09-28' doi: 10.2307/3088901 eissn: 1939-8271 files: [] issn: 0003-1224 journal: AMERICAN SOCIOLOGICAL REVIEW keywords-plus: 'INCOME INEQUALITY; TIME; DEINDUSTRIALIZATION; GLOBALIZATION; INSTITUTIONS; REGRESSION; EMPLOYMENT; EQUALITY; POLICIES; DUALISM' language: English month: FEB number: '1' number-of-cited-references: '98' orcid-numbers: Moller, Stephanie/0000-0002-8239-719X pages: 22-51 papis_id: 28d1569d7574a40a7b005f570e9eb499 ref: Moller2003determinantsrelative times-cited: '195' title: Determinants of relative poverty in advanced capitalist democracies type: Article unique-id: WOS:000222055600002 usage-count-last-180-days: '2' usage-count-since-2013: '103' volume: '68' web-of-science-categories: Sociology year: '2003'