abstract: 'The transformation from a centrally planned economy to a market economy involves a wide-ranging redistribution of paid employment, income, and individual opportunities. Men and women in the former East Germany (GDR)-who before reunification had equal roles of participation in paid labour-have been affected in different ways by the restructuring of the East German economy. Women are now more often unemployed, and for longer periods, and face greater difficulties in finding a job. In order to explain these differences between men and women, the authors investigate the economic, social, and political dimensions of the transformation process. The main argument is that economic and social disadvantages affecting East German women are not just related to the economic and political transformation as such. Rather, they are rooted in a traditional gender division of paid work in the former GDR which was reinforced by the paternalistic family and social policy developed by the East German state. At the same time, however, East German women''s experiences of being fully integrated into employment, and enjoying greater economic independence, make it unlikely that they will easily accept the West German model of partial labour-market integration.' affiliation: 'QUACK, S (Corresponding Author), WISSENSCHAFTSZENTRUM SOZIALFORSCH,REICHPIETSCHUFER 50,D-10785 BERLIN,GERMANY. FACHHSCH WIRTSCHAFT,D-10825 BERLIN,GERMANY.' author: QUACK, S and MAIER, F author_list: - family: QUACK given: S - family: MAIER given: F da: '2023-09-28' doi: 10.1068/a261257 files: [] issn: 0308-518X journal: ENVIRONMENT AND PLANNING A keywords-plus: VOICE; EXIT language: English month: AUG number: '8' number-of-cited-references: '40' pages: 1257-1276 papis_id: 748f03e40b884aff887b253bd53e1004 ref: Quack1994statesocialism times-cited: '9' title: FROM STATE SOCIALISM TO MARKET-ECONOMY - WOMENS EMPLOYMENT IN EAST-GERMANY type: Article unique-id: WOS:A1994PC86300007 usage-count-last-180-days: '0' usage-count-since-2013: '12' volume: '26' web-of-science-categories: Environmental Studies; Geography year: '1994'