abstract: 'The purpose of this study is to explore the stability and interaction

  between parental pressure and social research report, as well as the

  role of employment status and family income levels in this process. This

  study used a special study on Korean children (PSKC) 2-4 waves. Use

  t-test, correlation and autoregressive cross-delay modeling to analyze

  the data. The main findings of this study are: First, over time,

  parental pressure and mother''s social research report are consistent.

  Secondly, the pressure of motherhood and childcare has an obvious

  lagging effect on upbringing, and vice versa. Third, there is no

  significant difference between working mothers and non-working mothers

  in terms of the stability of working parents'' pressure, social research

  report and social research report for children''s pressure channels.

  However, parental pressure can only predict the social research report

  of working mothers. Fourth, there is no significant difference between

  the stability and interaction of these two structures in household

  income levels. In short, the results show that, over time, parental

  pressure is consistent with mother''s social research report. The results

  also show that there is a significant cross-lag effect between the

  mothers'' perceptions of mutual pressure analysis. In the process from

  parental pressure to social research report, I found the difference

  between working and non-working mothers. The advantage of this study is

  that the expected longitudinal design was adopted during infancy and the

  priority between the two structures can be considered. The results of

  this study can be used as a source of intervention plans to help parents

  withstand severe parenting pressure and lack of social research report.'
affiliation: 'Wang, Y (Corresponding Author), Sejong Univ, Dept Econ, Seoul 05006,
  South Korea.

  Wang, Yong, Sejong Univ, Dept Econ, Seoul 05006, South Korea.'
article-number: 0020720921997059
author: Wang, Yong
author-email: 1036373640@qq.com
author_list:
- family: Wang
  given: Yong
da: '2023-09-28'
doi: 10.1177/0020720921997059
earlyaccessdate: APR 2021
eissn: 2050-4578
files: []
issn: 0020-7209
journal: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING EDUCATION
keywords: 'Stability and mutual impact; perception of parental pressure;

  infants\' social research report'
keywords-plus: DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS; STRESS; MOTHERS
language: English
month: 2021 APR 23
number-of-cited-references: '19'
orcid-numbers: ', Yong Wang/0000-0002-2737-362X'
papis_id: 5008e43afa36fb0f829005a759e75a1c
ref: Wang2021stabilitymutual
times-cited: '1'
title: Stability and mutual impact of perception of parental pressure and infants'
  social support - A study based on the difference between employment status and household
  income
type: Article; Early Access
unique-id: WOS:000646189600001
usage-count-last-180-days: '1'
usage-count-since-2013: '5'
web-of-science-categories: Education, Scientific Disciplines; Engineering, Electrical
  \& Electronic
year: '2021'