abstract: 'A complete account of the US child care subsidy system requires an understanding of its implications for both parental and child well-being. Although the effects of child care subsidies on maternal employment and child development have been recently studied, many other dimensions of family well-being have received little attention. This paper attempts to fill this gap by examining the impact of child care subsidy receipt on maternal health and the quality of child-parent interactions. The empirical analyses use data from three nationally representative surveys, providing access to numerous measures of family well-being. In addition, we attempt to handle the possibility of non-random selection into subsidy receipt by using several identification strategies both within and across the surveys. Our results consistently indicate that child care subsidies are associated with worse maternal health and poorer interactions between parents and their children. In particular, subsidized mothers report lower levels of overall health and are more likely to show symptoms consistent with anxiety, depression, and parenting stress. Such mothers also reveal more psychological and physical aggression toward their children and are more likely to utilize spanking as a disciplinary tool. Together, these findings suggest that work-based public policies aimed at economically disadvantaged mothers may ultimately undermine family well-being. Copyright (C) 2013 John Wiley \& Sons, Ltd.' affiliation: 'Herbst, CM (Corresponding Author), Arizona State Univ, Sch Publ Affairs, 411 N Cent Ave,Suite 480, Phoenix, AZ 85004 USA. Herbst, Chris M., Arizona State Univ, Sch Publ Affairs, Phoenix, AZ 85004 USA. Herbst, Chris M., IZA, Phoenix, AZ USA. Tekin, Erdal, Georgia State Univ, IZA, Andrew Young Sch Policy Studies, Dept Econ, Atlanta, GA 30303 USA. Tekin, Erdal, NBER, Atlanta, GA USA.' author: Herbst, Chris M. and Tekin, Erdal author-email: chris.herbst@asu.edu author_list: - family: Herbst given: Chris M. - family: Tekin given: Erdal da: '2023-09-28' doi: 10.1002/hec.2964 eissn: 1099-1050 files: [] issn: 1057-9230 journal: HEALTH ECONOMICS keywords: 'child care subsidies; maternal health; maternal employment; family well-being; subjective well-being' keywords-plus: 'SINGLE MOTHERS; WELFARE-REFORM; FRAGILE FAMILIES; LOW-INCOME; EMPLOYMENT; WORK; RECEIPT; IMPACT; WAGES; LIFE' language: English month: AUG number: '8' number-of-cited-references: '70' pages: 894-916 papis_id: a1490a61d58cd4233e7aecaf50412456 ref: Herbst2014childcare times-cited: '25' title: 'CHILD CARE SUBSIDIES, MATERNAL HEALTH, AND CHILD-PARENT INTERACTIONS: EVIDENCE FROM THREE NATIONALLY REPRESENTATIVE DATASETS' type: Article unique-id: WOS:000339066100002 usage-count-last-180-days: '1' usage-count-since-2013: '33' volume: '23' web-of-science-categories: Economics; Health Care Sciences \& Services; Health Policy \& Services year: '2014'