abstract: 'Increases in the association between spouses'' earnings have the potential to increase inequality as marriages increasingly consist of two high-earning or two low-earning partners. This article uses log-linear models and data from the March Current Population Survey to describe trends in the association between spouses'' earnings and estimate their contribution to growing earnings inequality among married couples from 1967 to 2005. The results indicate that increases in earnings inequality would have been about 25\%-30\% lower than observed in the absence of changes in the association, depending on the inequality measure used. Three components of these changes and how they vary across the earnings distribution are explored.' affiliation: 'Schwartz, CR (Corresponding Author), Univ Wisconsin, Dept Sociol, Madison, WI 53706 USA. Univ Wisconsin, Dept Sociol, Madison, WI 53706 USA.' author: Schwartz, Christine R. author_list: - family: Schwartz given: Christine R. da: '2023-09-28' doi: 10.1086/651373 eissn: 1537-5390 files: [] issn: 0002-9602 journal: AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SOCIOLOGY keywords-plus: 'LABOR-FORCE PARTICIPATION; INCOME INEQUALITY; WOMENS EMPLOYMENT; FAMILY-STRUCTURE; SOCIAL-MOBILITY; WAGE INEQUALITY; WIVES EARNINGS; UNITED-STATES; 2 DECADES; TRENDS' language: English month: MAR number: '5' number-of-cited-references: '70' pages: 1524-1557 papis_id: e2ed13066de09ecf8bf43b53189d8582 ref: Schwartz2010earningsinequality times-cited: '168' title: Earnings Inequality and the Changing Association between Spouses' Earnings type: article unique-id: WOS:000276104500005 usage-count-last-180-days: '0' usage-count-since-2013: '60' volume: '115' web-of-science-categories: Sociology year: '2010'