diff --git a/02-data/intermediate/SAMPLE.bib b/02-data/intermediate/SAMPLE.bib index b5ccc7a..b9f8f07 100644 --- a/02-data/intermediate/SAMPLE.bib +++ b/02-data/intermediate/SAMPLE.bib @@ -11832,7 +11832,7 @@ does NOT look at results of specific policy interventions} usage-count-last-180-days = {0}, usage-count-since-2013 = {23}, web-of-science-categories = {Economics; Environmental Studies; Geography; Regional \& Urban Planning}, - keywords = {country::Brazil,inequality::income,inequality::spatial,region::LAC,relevant,TODO::full-text,type::institutional}, + keywords = {country::Brazil,done::extracted,inequality::income,inequality::spatial,region::LAC,relevant,type::direct\_transfer,type::minimum\_wage}, file = {/home/marty/Zotero/storage/TBB2IPWY/Silveira Neto_Azzoni_2011_Non-spatial government policies and regional income inequality in brazil.pdf} } diff --git a/02-data/processed/relevant/SilveiraNeto2011.yml b/02-data/processed/relevant/SilveiraNeto2011.yml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..af200cb --- /dev/null +++ b/02-data/processed/relevant/SilveiraNeto2011.yml @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ +author: Silveira Neto, R. D. M., & Azzoni, C. R. +year: 2011 +title: Non-spatial government policies and regional income inequality in brazil +publisher: Regional Studies +uri: https://doi.org/10.1080/00343400903241485 +discipline: economics + +country: Brazil +period: 1995-2005 +maxlength: +targeting: implicit +group: poor +data: national administrative survey 'Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicılio' (PNAD) + +design: quasi-experimental +method: beta convergence test; using Gini coefficient +sample: 27 +unit: region +representativeness: national +causal: 1 # 0 correlation / 1 causal + +theory: +limitations: limited underlying data only allows estimation of Bolsa impact at endline; minimum wage had to be estimated from minimum-wage equal job incomes +observation: + - intervention: minimum wage; direct transfers (cash) + institutional: 1 + structural: 0 + agency: 1 + inequality: spatial; income + type: 1 # 0 vertical / 1 horizontal + indicator: 1 # 0 absolute / 1 relative + measures: income + findings: incomes have converged between regions after introduction of cash transfer and minimum wage with both accounting for 26.2% of effect; minimum wage contributed 16.6% to overall Gini reduction, transfers 9.6% + channels: quasi-regional effects through predominant transfers to poorer regions + direction: 1 # -1 neg / 0 none / 1 pos + significance: 1 # 0 nsg / 1 msg / 2 sg + +notes: +annotation: | + A study on the impacts of minimum wage and direct cash transfers in Brazil on the country's income inequality but especially the way the policies interact with spatial inequalities. + It finds that incomes between regions have converged during the time frame and overall the cash transfers under the 'Bolsa Familia' programme and minimum wage were accounting for 26.2% of the effect. + Minimum wage contributed 16.6% of the effect to overall Gini reduction between the regions while cash transfers accounted for 9.6% of the effect. + The authors argue that this highlights the way even non-spatial policies can have a positive (or, with worse targeting or selection, negative) influence on spatial inequalities, + as transfers occuring predominantly to poorer regions and minimum wages having larger impacts in those regions created quasi-regional effects without being explictly adressed in the policies. + Some limitations include limited underlying data only making it possible to estimate the cash transfer impacts for the analysis endline, + and minimum wage effects having to be constructed from the effects wages equal to minimum-wage. diff --git a/02-data/supplementary/lib.bib b/02-data/supplementary/lib.bib index 767e87d..76ac5ea 100644 --- a/02-data/supplementary/lib.bib +++ b/02-data/supplementary/lib.bib @@ -12113,7 +12113,7 @@ does NOT look at results of specific policy interventions} usage-count-last-180-days = {0}, usage-count-since-2013 = {23}, web-of-science-categories = {Economics; Environmental Studies; Geography; Regional \& Urban Planning}, - keywords = {country::Brazil,inequality::income,inequality::spatial,region::LAC,relevant,TODO::full-text,type::institutional}, + keywords = {country::Brazil,done::extracted,inequality::income,inequality::spatial,region::LAC,relevant,type::direct\_transfer,type::minimum\_wage}, file = {/home/marty/Zotero/storage/TBB2IPWY/Silveira Neto_Azzoni_2011_Non-spatial government policies and regional income inequality in brazil.pdf} }