Add wos sample results library

02-data/intermediate/wos_sample/c8aee7b384055b47c16a0963f23ff38e-gadallah-mohsen-and/info.yaml

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+abstract: 'Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease that disproportionately
+
+  affects the poor. The World Health Organization lists economic factors
+
+  as one of main barriers to tuberculosis management. Aims: This study
+
+  aimed to estimate the household total catastrophic cost of TB and its
+
+  determinants among newly diag-nosed Egyptian tuberculous patients.
+
+  Methods: This was a cohort prospective study covering 257 TB patients
+
+  registered in 2019. The patients were followed up bi-monthly until the
+
+  end of the treatment regimen (4 visits). A standardized questionnaire
+
+  published by the poverty sub-working group of the Stop TB Partnership
+
+  was used after minor modification. The following costs were measured:
+
+  pre-diagnosis, direct and indirect, guardian and coping, as well as
+
+  annual household income. Catastrophic cost (direct plus indirect) was
+
+  considered if the total cost of TB treatment exceeded 20\% of the
+
+  household''s annual income. Sensitivity analyses were conducted using
+
+  different thresholds. Results: The incidence of household total
+
+  catastrophic cost was 24.1\%. The mean total cost of TB treatment was
+
+  US\$ 198. Over 50\% of the total direct cost was incurred during the
+
+  pre-diagnosis period. After adjustment for other determinant variables
+
+  using multivariable logistic regression, we found that age < 30 years,
+
+  living in a house with crowding index > 2, poverty and coping were more
+
+  likely to cause higher total catastrophic cost. Conclusions:
+
+  Catastrophic cost was experienced by 1 out of every 4 new TB patients.
+
+  As the main cost drivers were pover-ty and coping, the Ministry of
+
+  Health and Population should be collaborated with Ministry of Finance
+
+  and NGOs to put a plan of social protection system for poor families
+
+  with TB patients.'
+affiliation: 'Gadallah, M (Corresponding Author), Ain Shams Univ, Dept Community Med,
+  Fac Med, Cairo, Egypt.
+
+  Gadallah, Mohsen; Rady, Mervat, Ain Shams Univ, Dept Community Med, Fac Med, Cairo,
+  Egypt.
+
+  Amin, Wagdy, Minist Hlth \& Populat, Chest Dept, Cairo, Egypt.'
+author: Gadallah, Mohsen and Amin, Wagdy and Rady, Mervat
+author-email: mohsengadallah@gmail.com
+author_list:
+- family: Gadallah
+  given: Mohsen
+- family: Amin
+  given: Wagdy
+- family: Rady
+  given: Mervat
+da: '2023-09-28'
+doi: 10.26719/emhj.22.049
+eissn: 1687-1634
+files: []
+issn: 1020-3397
+journal: EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN HEALTH JOURNAL
+keywords: catastrophic cost; tuberculosis; economic burden; cohort study; Egypt
+keywords-plus: ECONOMIC BURDEN; DETERMINANTS; COUNTRIES; ILLNESS; CARE
+language: English
+month: JUL
+number: '7'
+number-of-cited-references: '24'
+pages: 489-497
+papis_id: ade1aa6731344d9502fadf88fba99509
+ref: Gadallah2022householdcatastrophi
+times-cited: '1'
+title: 'Household catastrophic total cost due to tuberculosis in Egypt: incidence,
+  cost drivers and policy implication'
+type: Article
+unique-id: WOS:000835888900004
+usage-count-last-180-days: '0'
+usage-count-since-2013: '0'
+volume: '28'
+web-of-science-categories: 'Health Care Sciences \& Services; Health Policy \& Services;
+  Public,
+
+  Environmental \& Occupational Health'
+year: '2022'