Add wos sample results library

02-data/intermediate/wos_sample/7cd1b57d281961be9dbb91d3171ba284-attanasio-o-and-gol/info.yaml

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+abstract: 'We investigate the effects of the drastic tariff reductions of the 1980s
+
+  and 1990s in Colombia on the wage distribution. We identify three main
+
+  channels through which the wage distribution was affected: increasing
+
+  returns to college education, changes in industry wages that hurt
+
+  sectors with initially lower wages and a higher fraction of unskilled
+
+  workers, and shifts of the labor force towards the informal sector that
+
+  typically pays lower wages and offers no benefits. Our results suggest
+
+  that trade policy played a role in each of the above cases. The increase
+
+  in the skill premium was primarily driven by skilled-biased
+
+  technological change; however, our evidence suggests that this change
+
+  may have been in part motivated by the tariff reductions and the
+
+  increased foreign competition to which the trade reform exposed domestic
+
+  producers. With respect to industry wages, we find that wage premiums
+
+  decreased by more in sectors that experienced larger tariff cuts.
+
+  Finally, we find some evidence that the increase in the size of the
+
+  informal sector is related to increased foreign competition-sectors with
+
+  larger tariff cuts and more trade exposure, as measured by the size of
+
+  their imports, experience a greater increase in informality, though this
+
+  effect is concentrated in the years prior to the labor market reform.
+
+  Nevertheless, increasing returns to education, and changes in industry
+
+  premiums and informality alone cannot fully explain the increase in wage
+
+  inequality we observe over this period. This suggests that overall the
+
+  effect of the trade reforms on the wage distribution may have been
+
+  small. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.'
+affiliation: 'Attanasio, O (Corresponding Author), UCL, Dept Econ, Torrington Pl,Gower
+  St,Rm 222,Drayton House, London WC1E 6BT, England.
+
+  UCL, Dept Econ, London WC1E 6BT, England.
+
+  Inst Fiscal Studies, London WC1E 6BT, England.
+
+  Dartmouth Coll, Dept Econ, Hanover, NH 03755 USA.'
+author: Attanasio, O and Goldberg, PK and Pavcnik, N
+author-email: 'o.Attanasio@ucl.ac.uk
+
+  Penny.Goldberg@yale.edu
+
+  Nina.Pavcnik@Dartmouth.edu'
+author_list:
+- family: Attanasio
+  given: O
+- family: Goldberg
+  given: PK
+- family: Pavcnik
+  given: N
+da: '2023-09-28'
+doi: 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2003.07.001
+eissn: 1872-6089
+files: []
+issn: 0304-3878
+journal: JOURNAL OF DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
+keywords: trade reforms; wage inequality; Colombia
+keywords-plus: 'PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH; LIBERALIZATION; IMPACT; COMPETITION; PROTECTION;
+
+  MEXICO; LABOR; EMPLOYMENT; COSTS'
+language: English
+month: AUG
+number: '2'
+number-of-cited-references: '48'
+pages: 331-366
+papis_id: 73f14d7731b015d2a437435dba639546
+ref: Attanasio2004tradereforms
+times-cited: '205'
+title: Trade reforms and wage inequality in Colombia
+type: Article
+unique-id: WOS:000222045700003
+usage-count-last-180-days: '3'
+usage-count-since-2013: '47'
+volume: '74'
+web-of-science-categories: Economics
+year: '2004'